Difference between revisions of "Bubble Chamber Beam Test September 2015"

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* '''Run Plan:'''
 
* '''Run Plan:'''
 +
  
 
* ''Suppression of <sup>14</sup>N(γ,p)<sup>13</sup>C events:''
 
* ''Suppression of <sup>14</sup>N(γ,p)<sup>13</sup>C events:''
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# At K.E. of 8.5 MeV, increase the chamber threshold by increasing the pressure. Suppress the <sup>14</sup>N(γ,p)<sup>13</sup>C events.
 
# At K.E. of 8.5 MeV, increase the chamber threshold by increasing the pressure. Suppress the <sup>14</sup>N(γ,p)<sup>13</sup>C events.
 
# Once <sup>14</sup>N(γ,p)<sup>13</sup>C is suppressed, the rate should drop by three orders of magnitude
 
# Once <sup>14</sup>N(γ,p)<sup>13</sup>C is suppressed, the rate should drop by three orders of magnitude
 +
  
 
* ''Measuring rates from <sup>18</sup>O(γ,α)<sup>14</sup>C:''
 
* ''Measuring rates from <sup>18</sup>O(γ,α)<sup>14</sup>C:''
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# Reproduce the overall rate from oxygen isotopes shown above
 
# Reproduce the overall rate from oxygen isotopes shown above
 
# Note the change in slope of rates vs. beam K.E. and the sharp kink around 7.6 MeV
 
# Note the change in slope of rates vs. beam K.E. and the sharp kink around 7.6 MeV
 +
  
 
* ''Measuring <sup>18</sup>O(γ,α)<sup>14</sup>C cross section:''
 
* ''Measuring <sup>18</sup>O(γ,α)<sup>14</sup>C cross section:''

Revision as of 13:52, 6 September 2015

Run Plan

  • Chamber is filled with natural N2O


  • Cross sections:

The cross sections are shown in the following figure:

CrossSections.gif

  • Expected rates:

The expected rates are calculated with 3 cm cell thickness and thin radiator.

  • The expected rates are shown in the following figure:

GNaturalN2O.gif

  • The expected rates from oxygen isotopes are shown in the following figure:

GNaturalO.gif




  • Run Plan:


  • Suppression of 14N(γ,p)13C events:
  1. Determine an initial pressure and temperature with no beam
  2. Start with beam at K.E. 6.5 MeV
  3. Increase beam K.E. by 0.2 MeV steps all the way to 8.5 MeV
  4. Adjust beam current to maintain a bubble rate of few per minute
  5. Reproduce the overall rate shown above
  6. At K.E. of 8.5 MeV, increase the chamber threshold by increasing the pressure. Suppress the 14N(γ,p)13C events.
  7. Once 14N(γ,p)13C is suppressed, the rate should drop by three orders of magnitude


  • Measuring rates from 18O(γ,α)14C:
  1. Now the chamber is at the new pressure
  2. Start with beam at K.E. 7.2 MeV
  3. Increase beam K.E. by 0.2 MeV steps all the way to 9.2 MeV
  4. Adjust beam current to maintain a bubble rate of few per minute
  5. Reproduce the overall rate from oxygen isotopes shown above
  6. Note the change in slope of rates vs. beam K.E. and the sharp kink around 7.6 MeV


  • Measuring 18O(γ,α)14C cross section:
  1. Start with beam at K.E. 7.4 MeV
  2. Increase beam K.E. by 0.1 MeV steps all the way to 8.4 MeV
  3. Adjust beam current to maintain a bubble rate of few per minute
  4. Perform Penfold-Leiss unfolding


  1. The expected yield is shown in the following figure:

CsO18 Yield Brem bg.gif

  1. The measured cross section using Penfold-Leiss unfolding is shown in the following figure:

CsO18 Brem Unfold bg.gif